Amok Trey (Steamed Fish Curry)

Amok Trey is considered the national dish of Cambodia. It is a rich, fragrant fish curry that is steamed inside banana leaves, giving it a unique, delicate texture and herbaceous aroma. The paste relies heavily on Kroeung (a foundational Khmer spice paste) and coconut milk.

Prep TimeCook TimeServes
30 minutes30 minutes4

Part A: Ingredients

  • Fish: 1.5 lbs Firm White Fish Fillets (e.g., Cod, Halibut, or Catfish), cut into 1-inch cubes.
  • Kroeung (Paste): 2 Tbsp Galangal (minced), 2 Tbsp Lemongrass (minced), 1 Tbsp Turmeric, 2 Red Thai Chilies, 3 Kaffir Lime Leaves (chopped), 3 cloves Garlic, 2 Shallots, 1 tsp Salt.
  • Curry Base: 1 cup Thick Coconut Cream, 1 Tbsp Fish Sauce, 1 tsp Sugar, 1 large Egg.
  • Steaming: 4 large Banana Leaves (or foil), 1/4 cup Thinly Sliced Kaffir Lime Leaves (for garnish).

Part B: Instructions

Step 1: Make the Kroeung Paste

  1. Using a mortar and pestle or food processor, combine all the Kroeung ingredients until a fine, fragrant paste forms.

Step 2: Combine the Curry

  1. In a large bowl, whisk the thick coconut cream, fish sauce, sugar, and egg.
  2. Stir in the prepared Kroeung paste until the base is a smooth, creamy yellow color.
  3. Gently fold the fish cubes into the curry base, ensuring they are well coated.

Step 3: Prepare the Banana Leaf Pouches

  1. If using banana leaves, cut them into 4 squares (about $10 \times 10$ inches). Soften them slightly by holding them over a low flame or hot steam.
  2. Shape each banana leaf square into a cup or boat by folding up the sides. Place a portion of the fish mixture inside each pouch.
  3. Garnish the top of the mixture with a few thin strips of Kaffir lime leaves.

Step 4: Steam

  1. Set up a steamer basket over boiling water.
  2. Place the Amok Trey pouches in the steamer, cover, and steam for 25โ€“30 minutes, or until the custard is set and the fish is cooked through.

Step 5: Serve

  • Serve the Amok Trey hot, right in its banana leaf pouch, often with steamed jasmine rice.

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